The Future Shape of the Senate

Key Points
• The Constitution divides the Senate into three “classes” that face the voters on six-year cycles. Under today’s political dynamics, the class that faced the voters in 2018 was favorable to the Republicans, while the class that faces the voters in 2020 is favorable to the Democrats.
• What about the class that faces the voters in 2022? Our analysis shows that this class is also favorable to the Democrats.
• If the Democrats manage to seize the Senate majority in 2020, the relatively pro-Democratic map in 2022 could insulate the party somewhat if Joe Biden is elected president and a midterm backlash benefiting the GOP emerges.
• The Democrats will need to run up the score in the Senate in both 2020 and 2022 if they are going to keep the majority past the 2024 elections, when the Republicans benefit from an extremely favorable map for their party. CONT.

Louis Jacobson, Sabato’s Crystal Ball

U.S. Senate Class III up in 2022


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